
RENAL TUMORS
HIGHLY VISIBLE UNDER IMAGE GUIDANCE
DECREASED PAIN DURING & POST PROCEDURE
DOES NOT DESTROY COLLAGEN
ICE PROPAGATION IS PREDICTABLE & REPRODUCIBLE
MULTIPLE CRYOPROBES MAY BE USED SIMULTANEOUSLY
1) Sung GT, Gill IS, Hsu THS, et al: Effect of intentional cryo-injury to the renal collecting system. J Urol 170: 619-622, 2003.
2) Desai MM and Gill IS: Current status of cryoablation and radiofrequency ablation in the management of renal tumors. Curr Opin Urol 12: 387-393, 2002.
3) Atwell T, Farrell M, Callstrom M, et al. Percutaneous Cryoablation of Renal Tumors Using CT Monitoring: Experience in Treating 59 Tumors. 2006 RSNA Abstract.
8) Sandison GA, et al: X-ray CT Monitoring of Iceball Growth and Thermal Distribution During Cryosurgery. Phys Med Biol 43: 3309-3324, 1998.
9) Allaf ME, Varkarakis I, Bhayani SB, et al. Pain Control Requirements for Percutaneous Ablation of Renal Tumors: Cryoablation versus Radiofrequency Ablation – Initial Observations. Radiology 237: 366-370, 2005.
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